Mitel MiCollab PoC Exploit Links CVE-2024-41713 and Zero-Day, Exposing Sensitive Files

Key Details	Explanation
Vulnerability Overview	Cyberattacks targeting VoIP and communication systems are increasing, with platforms like Mitel MiCollab becoming prime targets due to vulnerabilities that allow attackers to disrupt operations and exfiltrate data.
Mitel MiCollab	A widely adopted communication platform integrating chat, voice, video, and SMS capabilities into a single ecosystem, aiding enterprise communication but exposing organizations to security risks.
CVE-2024-35286: Pre-auth SQL Injection	A critical pre-auth SQL injection vulnerability in NuPoint Unified Messaging (NPM) with a CVSS score of 9.8. It allows unauthorized database operations and data compromise. Patched in May 2024 with MiCollab version 9.8 SP1.
CVE-2024-41713: Authentication Bypass	A high-severity authentication bypass flaw with a CVSS score of 7.5. Exploited using path traversal with “..;/” input in HTTP requests. Affects MiCollab versions 9.8 SP1 FP2 and earlier. Patched in October 2024 with MiCollab version 9.8 SP2.
Arbitrary File Read Zero-Day	A post-authentication Arbitrary File Read vulnerability without a CVE number yet. It is not initially impactful but can be combined with CVE-2024-41713 to bypass authentication, amplifying risks.
PoC Exploit Chain Impact	Researchers demonstrated the exploit chain by successfully dumping system files (e.g., /etc/passwd) showcasing how combined flaws can bypass security layers, steal data, and disrupt operations.
VoIP Systems as Targets	VoIP platforms like Mitel MiCollab are highly attractive targets due to storing sensitive enterprise data (call records, user credentials) and facilitating critical communication operations.
Proactive Security Solutions	Tools like SOCRadar ASM and Vulnerability Intelligence offer comprehensive solutions to proactively secure your organization. SOCRadar enables: identifying and monitoring exposed digital assets, continuous real-time vulnerability assessments, and actionable threat intelligence insights, ensuring a robust defense against emerging threats.
Security Advisory Reference	Organizations are encouraged to patch vulnerabilities following Mitel’s official advisory: [MISA-2024-0029].
SOCRadar Vulnerability Intelligence	SOCRadar’s Vulnerability Intelligence module provides real-time monitoring and prioritization of vulnerabilities, ensuring critical flaws like CVE-2024-41713 are addressed quickly.

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Disclaimer: The above summary has been generated by an AI language model