Category | Details |
---|---|
Threat Actors | BlueAlpha (aka Gamaredon, Hive0051, Shuckworm, UAC-0010, Armageddon); linked to Russia’s FSB. |
Campaign Overview | Longstanding cyber-espionage campaigns targeting Ukraine since 2014, intensified after Russia’s 2022 invasion. Recent campaigns involve abuse of Cloudflare services. |
Target Regions | Ukraine (primary focus); potential testing for wider global deployment. |
Methodology | Phishing campaigns, Cloudflare tunneling abuse, HTML smuggling, DNS fast-fluxing to obscure infrastructure and evade detection. |
Product Targeted | SIEM/EDR systems (bypassed for detection); Cloudflare Tunneling services exploited. |
Malware Reference | GammaDrop malware (delivered via GammaLoad.PS1, GammaLoad.PS1_v2). |
Tools Used | Cloudflare Tunneling, HTML smuggling, DNS fast-fluxing, SOC Prime’s detection tools. |
Vulnerabilities Exploited | Email security bypass via HTML smuggling; exploitation of Cloudflare Tunneling for staging infrastructure. |
TTPs | – Abuse of legitimate tunneling services. – Fast-flux DNS for domain obfuscation. – Sophisticated phishing and malware delivery chains. |
Attribution | Russian FSB-backed hacking group BlueAlpha; attributed by Insikt Group and other cybersecurity researchers. |
Recommendations | – Implement robust email security solutions. – Use threat detection tools like Sigma rules. – Monitor for unusual tunneling or fast-fluxing activities. |
Source | SOC Prime |
Read full article: https://socprime.com/blog/bluealpha-attack-detection/
Disclaimer: The above summary has been generated by an AI language model
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